Limited references to primary literature are provided. ONeil Discussion of compounding techniques, pharmacy calculations, and explanations of additives used in compounding is very useful. HC. This resource is also available online as a free resource at http://www.merckmanuals.com/, and mobile device version. Please try again later or contact an administrator at OnlineCustomer_Service@email.mheducation.com. BIOSIS also covers abstracts from conferences relating to basic sciences. Does the resource appear free from bias and blatant errors? Saunders, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This text is available in print, CD-ROM, mobile device, and Internet (http://www.cecilmedicine.com) formats. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tertiary resources in responding to this request? TH, Lemire DerMarderosian Some databases will also use the terms WITH or NEAR. https://accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=981§ionid=54480666. 4th ed. +Y@j%qI"R{oT$"Ia}M1c{dA-|BcpvXrT>onu4d4pRV4N=84=>0l1]i]}0V0NrifOOfvZ+VQgv7NUob(e:VpYc9|+Ejrbc+.ZbhGVhY'Vz`gF69hd3ZUY"%tfs"w!\D.C#%eur8Uf7~`6rI:w;p tj]C From a clinical pharmacy perspective, veterinary medicine and human medicine complement each other, with the human-trained pharmacist being uniquely positioned to educate and serve veterinarians and animal owners. However, some databases may not recognize the term adolescent and instead use the term pediatric or child. Clauson Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. This site contains information about a variety of common medical conditions and diseases. If the information obtained in the tertiary resources is not recent or comprehensive enough, a secondary database may be employed to direct the reader to review primary literature articles that might provide more insight into the topic. Edinburg (TX): W. B. Saunders; 2009. The term is most often applied to the Earth or some parts of Earth. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier Academic Press; 2007. 2149 0 obj
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Koda-Kimble Health Promotion Program Resources Q & A's Data are presented about FDA-approved and off-label use of medications. A version is also available for use on a mobile device. LY, Kradjan The reference contains indexes of manufacturers and distributors, brand name/ingredient indexes, and product category indexes. Separate multiple email address with semi-colons (up to 5). 5th ed. Clinical pharmacists provide services for prescription monitoring such as reviewing the prescribed drugs including proper drug choice for specific indication, dosage, frequency, duration, if there is a need for dose adjustment, suggest the proper drug for untreated indication, consider history of drug allergy, evaluate and manage adverse drug This resource is also available for mobile devices. }
2W;14dJl2]XG:qy0jq8MQ/@xM.oE&;jM,`L>s aEaTN(vu7,,";aa0!g~B}ME,} as. Other sources used to provide drug. However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. This resource is available in paper copy and electronically within Micromedex 2.0. DM in pregnancy: PPT by Natnael Dechasa, Lecturer at Dire Dawa University . S, Roberts U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This is the official resource for determining generic and chemical names of drugs, as well as the international nonproprietary name. Malone P.M., & Kier K.L., & Stanovich J.E., & Malone M.J.(Eds. The Web site, http://www.petplace.com, has pet centers focusing on different species (dog, cat, bird, horses, fish, reptiles, and small mammals) and is written for laypersons. The text is organized by drugs and provides a summary of the properties of a drug, general stability considerations, and stability reports of compounded preparations. A, Beutler MM, Arcara For these reasons readers must judge the quality of tertiary references and may need to verify the information in multiple sources. LV, Adejare Figures and tables are frequently used to illustrate difficult material. Textbook of therapeutics: drug and disease management. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2011. PN. Since many consumers find at least some of their information online, pharmacists should be prepared to help consumers evaluate the quality of information found online as well as recommend sites where information might be found. 87% OFF coupon. ).wichita, ks warrant search About . AB. The increasing incorporation of mobile devices into clinical practice settings has prompted an expanding choice of drug information databases for that medium. This is most helpful when the initial search terms return a large number of possible matches. It is impossible to compile a comprehensive list of tertiary resources that are useful in all areas of pharmacy practice. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. GD. It is often referred to as The Virus in veterinary medicine because it is everywhere. Use a systematic approach to address medication information needs by effectively . MJ, Haddad RK. A search using OR will return a number of results equal to or greater than a search using the term AND.
New York: McGraw Hill; 2012. C, Peters While the resource focuses on treatment of disease states and development of a therapeutic plan, sections regarding pathophysiology and clinical presentation are also provided. 22nd ed. Washington, DC: US National Institutes of Health [cited 1 Mar 2013]. iii. Several helpful charts are also available, including look-alike/sound-alike medications, pregnancy categories, normal lab values, as well as common pharmacy calculations. The text has moved away from an emphasis on chemical structures to an emphasis on structure-activity relationships. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. 6th ed. What is DailyMed? As databases and resources continue to modify search features, there are more Google-like search engines which allow for a natural language search. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.factsandcomparisons.com This reference contains information about prescription and nonprescription drugs organized by drug class. B, Knollman SH, Enders Malone PM, Kier KL, Stanovich JE, Malone MJ. 2nd ed. ursa-major.spdcc.com ursa-major.spdcc.com contains all of part 2 of Alexander T. Shulgin's book Phenethylamines i Have Known And Loved. Drug information is current , critically examined, relevant data about drugs and drug use in a given patient or situation. An image of the Sahara desert from satellite. Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? teetot.acusd.edu Tons of files about prohibitions and a special directory set aside for drug information. 19th ed. Philadelphia (PA): W.B. Otherwise it is hidden from view. Baltimore (MD): Johns Hopkins University Press; 2010. Identify FDA resources that contain information on drug safety issues 2. The operator AND will combine two terms, returning only citations containing both of those concepts or terms. 2009;79(1):25-6. Tap here to review the details. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Information on evaluating Web sites is discussed further in Chapter 5. 15th ed. Pharmacists are often expected to respond to questions about these topics and provide recommendations as to management of patients using these therapies. ), https://accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=981§ionid=54480666. Carpenter LL, Chabner 18th ed. The focus on strictly herbal products, rather than nonbotanical dietary supplements, may limit utility in some settings. Most computerized databases also include a free-text search option, which is very useful when the defined index terms do not identify relevant data. As described earlier in the chapter, many of the major compendia available electronically also offer a product for a mobile device. 2nd ed. Remington: the science and practice of pharmacy. The mother has recently been prescribed levofloxacin for treatment of an infection. 12th ed. Search for free lessons and activities on the science and consequences of drug use. 2021) Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation: Treatment Options and Risk Assessment (Schaefer et al. Shannon Stockholm (WI): Wiley-Blackwell; 2011. Massachusetts Medical Society, http://www.jwatch.org Journal Watch is an abstracting service including recent information, summarized by physicians, from a variety of medical literature. Passive surveillance - Spontaneous reports and case series. PNG IMAGES. Does the site link to other nonaffiliated sites that provide consistently good information? This resource is available online as well as for mobile devices. Requester's name, address, method of contact (e.g., telephone), and category (e.g., health care discipline, patient, public). - Used PEERx resources and other information on the NIDA for Teens Web site to educate coalition members about teen Rx drug abuse. Additionally information regarding Internet pharmacies and electronic transmission of prescriptions has been added. The use of treatment algorithms and patient care cases make this resource especially helpful for students and new practitioners. Basic clinical pharmacokinetics. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2012. Leading pharmacy textbooks, including DiPiro, Pharmacotherapy (even review quiz questions!) Available from: PetEducation.com [homepage on the Internet]. JC, Catania Is the source credible, without a vested interest in promoting one particular treatment or product? CM, Kostka-Rokosz Clauson American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. The text is also available as an e-book. The Merck manual of diagnosis and therapy. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text resource with CD-ROM is organized in an outline format to find information easily. Tertiary sources provide information that has been filtered and summarized by an author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. It is best to use the advanced searching features in these secondary databases versus the simple searching features because advanced searching allows for filters to be utilized. Available from: Lee Elsevier, http://www.elsevier.com This text is designed with a student focus and emphasizes therapeutic impact of pharmacology. The SlideShare family just got bigger. These evidence-based medicine reviews are based on extensive analysis of current literature and provide treatment recommendations (see Chapter 7 on evidence-based medicine). Additional information about study designs commonly found in medical literature and how to evaluate them is found in Chapters 4 and 5. Drug Information Resources. hbbd``b` m@b;@;@Bgd9t00 `
When discussing secondary literature there are two commonly used terms, indexing and abstracting; the two terms differ slightly. 12th ed. This resource is available via hardcopy, online (Facts & Comparisons eAnswers), and for mobile devices. Electronic resources are often preferred because they may be easier to use, allow quicker access to information, allow multiple searches to be performed simultaneously, and often contain the most recent information available regarding a topic. Pharmacotherapy: a Pathophysiologic Approach. SC. With these editable Drug Art Typo slides, you can directly use them in your presentation. In some cases, there may be such limited information available that it would be wise to seek out an expert in the field, for example, a question about the use of heparin in a troche dosage form. Identify resources relevant to different pharmacy practice areas. So a possible search strategy may be to use the terms ginkgo, ginkgo biloba, the Latin name Ginkgoaceae, as well as the misspelled word gingko. This same principle holds true when considering disease states whose names may have changed over time. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Often requestors may not have that information; therefore, it may be necessary to search for a manufacturer Web site to identify the specific individual ingredients and then look for information on the individual components. Available from: ClinicalTrials.gov [Internet]. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006. PDR.net, http://www.pdr.net This resource is a compilation of prescription product package inserts. AL, Newton S. Brodys human pharmacology: molecular to clinical. Drug Information Resources Tertiary Resources Secondary Resources Primary Resources Slide 3 Tertiary Resources They include: Textbooks Compendia Review articles Other general information such as may be found on the internet first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. This resource is most useful when looking for information about oncology therapies or quality of life issues. Notice
Available from: Trissel Goldmans cecil medicine. The text makes extensive use of charts and tables to convey information. RA, Quan Drug therapy monitoring system v2.1 [Internet]. Leikin Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Comparative observational studies - Cross-sectional study, case-control study and cohort study. Information from a variety of scholarly journals and publications is able to be searched; however, in some cases the searcher may not be able to access full-text versions of articles or works due to password restrictions. DA, Smoyer Robert Galarowicz Reviews. ary and tertiary information resources for specific . D, Young A Drug information center is an area where pharmacists(or other health care professionals) specialise in providing information . A pharmacy student is working on a presentation involving illicit drugs. 9th ed. The type of requestor may also substantially influence the resources used to respond to a question. Sweetman The extended-release form of morphine is for around-the-clock treatment of pain. Am Fam Physician. DJ Exotic animal formulary. - Used social media content from the PEERx Partner Toolkit to spread the word about the dangers of Rx drug abuse. Information & Resources Learn more about pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance The following pages are a free information resource presented by PrimeVigilance to aid in the general education of pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance. It is unique in that it provides full-text articles, in either PDF form or, for pre-1988 articles, microfiche. Truven Health Analytics, http://www.redbook.com This resource primarily contains data regarding prescription and OTC product availability and pricing. Under the scientific resources tab, there is a resource titled Veterinary Therapeutics that is valuable for educating veterinary pharmacists about current therapeutics issues in veterinary medicine. Goldfranks toxicologic emergencies. Pharmaceutical Press, http://www.pharmpress.com This resource includes information on a variety of domestic and international drugs. Available from: Ettinger St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer [cited 1 Jun 2010]. A listing of all FDA-approved animal drug products, also known as the Green Book, is available and searchable at this site. TW. VSL, Epstein
Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, http://www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell This resource is considered one of the most useful references for extra-label drug dosages, indications, and specific drug information on human and veterinary labeled pharmaceuticals. Meylers side effects of drugs: the international encyclopedia of adverse drug reactions and interactions. Taketomo North American Compendiums, http://naccvp.com This online reference is similar to the human PDR in terms of information provided and format. Create a poster (word document or ppt slide) about a drug: Include the following information: Describe this altered state of Expert Help Study Resources Utilize drug information. DL, Jameson Pharmacovigilance methods. After completing this chapter, the reader will be able to. Students and young practitioners may find the sample cases especially helpful. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ahfsdruginformation.com This drug information resource is organized by monographs containing information on both Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved and off-label uses of medications. Additionally, primary literature tends to be more recent than tertiary or secondary literature. Trissel Multiple interactive tools are available to assess for drugdrug/food/supplement interactions, incompatibilities, and pharmacokinetic adjustments. Drug information resources. The Web site offers general diabetes education and drug information and is written for laypersons. Additional implications for pharmacy practice are provided for some legislation. Elsevier Publishing, http://www.elsevier.com This reference which is updated annually serves as a companion to the text Meylers Side Effects of Drugs. You have not heard of this. This is especially useful as it is available to patients and has no charge for use. The employer, human resources staff, supervisors, and employees all have a role. In searching most databases, a user will follow a similar search strategy, with small changes to reflect differences in database systems. It is useful for regulatory issues pertaining to animal health. Your pharmacy has just begun offering these services and in the dialog the veterinarian references AMDUCA. Tampa (FL): Clinical Pharmacology; 2006 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Guide to federal pharmacy law. The major drawback to print copy tertiary resources, however, is the lag time associated with publication, resulting in less current information. There is also limited patient counseling information, but the strength of this resource is in the chemistry and pharmacology information. Information is provided about adverse events and management. Locate adverse event reporting information on FDA's website 3. Ibuprofen is used in adults and children who are at least 6 months old. This database is available through a variety of publishers; free access to content is available via PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/). St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2003 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Find the latest science-based information about drug use, health, and the developing brain. 8th ed. Washington, DC: US National Institutes of Health; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Also, due to the nature of this resource it has a very short lag time, so data are more timely than several other print resources. One such method to identify relevant resources might be a general Internet search for information. In addition to more traditional DICs, drug manufacturers have medication information departments that serve as a source of drug information for the products that the manufacturer produces. 19th ed. If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. PrEP is less effective when not taken as prescribed. We've updated our privacy policy. The need to utilize a variety of terms for search strategy is illustrated in the following sample question: Is clonidine effective in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescents? It is first important to identify the key terms. Please consult the latest official manual style if you have any questions regarding the format accuracy. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has a wealth of information for pharmacists and veterinarians alike (http://www.avma.org). This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Hansten and Horns Drug Interaction Analysis and Management. It is the world's largest hot desert and third-largest desert after the polar deserts. A CD-ROM is included containing contact information for pharmaceutical manufacturers worldwide. LA. A practical guide to contemporary pharmacy practice. Due to factors such as cost and memory requirements practitioners must be judicious in their selection of databases to purchase for a mobile device. AJ. Chernecky
The next several chapters will provide additional guidance on how to interpret and apply the information that is gathered. At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. Diagnosing drug addiction (substance use disorder) requires a thorough evaluation and often includes an assessment by a psychiatrist, a psychologist, or a licensed alcohol and drug counselor. Pharmacists should also be aware that more resources are becoming available in a variety of formats. 57th ed. AQA Infection and Response Lesson 5: Drug Trials 4.2 (4 reviews) AQA GCSE Biology Drug Discovery Reading Comprehension Members also searched drugs and substance misuse effects of drugs drugs worksheet COVID-19 Vaccine Drug Development Reading Comprehension 4.8 (5 reviews) Jew You can find information on 2079 . Shargel Additionally, the emergence of completely new fields of practice, such as pharmacogenomics, offer opportunities for pharmacists to apply their training in less traditional roles. Information provided about disorders include epidemiology, etiology, presentation of disease, treatment, and treatment outcomes. Ibuprofen is used to reduce fever and treat pain or inflammation caused by many conditions such as headache, toothache, back pain, arthritis, menstrual cramps, or minor injury. Once a citation is identified, utilizing a local library catalog is a good next step. Cashier: TriPharma Communications; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Differences in practice settings, available funding, patient populations seen, and types of information most commonly needed, all impact which tertiary resources should be available at a specific practice site. The Web site, http://www.petdiabetes.com, contains information on diabetes in small animals particularly dogs and cats. A summary of relevant clinical trials is also available. Occasionally sufficient information to address a drug information request cannot be obtained from standard resources and may require the use of some alternative sources of information. DL, Berardi Food-Medication Interactions, http://www.foodmedinteractions.com This resource is available in print, online, and mobile device formats. It uses substances made by the body or in a laboratory to boost the immune system and help the body find and destroy cancer cells. LA. Limited references to primary literature are provided. There is also extensive information provided about beyond-use dating. BG, Masters The resource includes a variety of topic areas including palliative care and toxicology information. There is an additional toxicology section which allows identification of drugs based on imprint codes and discussion of overdose management. 2013 ed. Handbook of nonprescription drugs. LA, McGuire Saunders; 2012. These organizations do not evaluate every Web site available, but instead only those who request evaluation. Montvale (NJ): Thomson Healthcare Inc; 2007. Baxter Electronic and text versions of this reference are available. The term OR might also be useful when searching for a term with synonyms, for example, attention deficit disorder OR attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Courses in Therapeutics and Disease State Management. Its focus is on clinical casebased presentation of information. This site has information about the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2010. Information on mechanisms of action, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics is detailed. The site provides numerous links organized by discipline for locating information. This div only appears when the trigger link is hovered over. He sees a large number of patients in his practice and is seeking information about efficacy, safety, and appropriate dosing of this product. Above the Influence Sponsored by the Office of National Drug Control Policy. However, it is still free and accessible to everyone. L, Wu-Pong You have an appointment to discuss compounding services with a local veterinarian. Also contains information about recalls of drug or food. Clinical pharmacology [Internet]. Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? There is discussion of social issues impacting pharmacy as well as information about the basics of pharmaceutics, manufacturing, pharmacodynamics, nuclear pharmacy, and medicinal chemistry. It provides a summary of the information available for various dietary supplements and rates the relative safety and efficacy of those products. While the same general search strategy can be used for most requests, the specific resources employed vary.